USCG Application Information
Merchant Mariner Credentials (MMC) are issued by the US Coast Guard
and authorize the authority to work on, operate, or stand a watch on
commercial vessels. This include all forms of vessels from small fishing
guide boats to the largest Merchant Ships. Merchant Mariner Credentials
(MMC) are issued as endorsements.
MMC Officer's Endorsements includes OUPV, Master and Mate. These
endorsements are commonly referred to as licenses and issue the
authority to be in charge of the vessel or to be in charge of a navigational
watch on the vessel.
MMC Rating Endorsements includes ordinary seaman and able seaman.
These endorsements are commonly referred to as an MMD (Merchant
Marine Document) or a "Zcard" and issue the authority to work as a
deckhand in different capacities on commercial vessels.
MMC STCW International Endorsements are required for ships greater
than 200 tons on international voyages.
Sea Service Experience
Most MMC Endorsements require the mariner to document sea service
experience. This represents your experiences involving boats over the
course of you lifetime and can include experience with most any type of
vessel on any waters, but you must be able to document the experience.
Documenting Sea Service Experience
The easiest way to document sea service experience on small vessels is to
use the small boat sea service form 719S provided by the USCG.
Complete one form for every vessel you are claiming experience on and
have the vessel owner or the operator sign the form documenting your
experience. If you were the owner than you will need to provide proof of
ownership to document your experience.
Inland verses Ocean sea service
The boundary line, sometime called the demarcation line, divides inland
and ocean sea service. This is a line drawn at the most seaward points of
land at the entrance to rivers, bays, harbors and sounds. For
southeastern Alaska it is a line drawn between the most seaward points
of the inlands and for the Straights of Juanda Fuca it is a line drawn
directly north from Point Angeles to the US-Canadian border.
Any day served aboard a vessel operating on waters shoreward of the
boundary line is an inland sea day.
Any day served aboard a vessel operating on waters seaward of the
boundary line is an ocean sea day.
Sea Service Experience
Sea service experience is measured in eight-hour calendar days.
1 Sea Day
Any day that you are on a boat, had a position of authority such as
deckhand, helmsman or lookout, and were away from the dock for
more than 4-hours counts as one eight-hour day.
One month of sea service is equal to 30 days.
One year of sea service is equal to 12 months or 360 days.
Recent sea service is required to qualify for any MMC officers
endorsement or to upgrade any officer endorsement.
Recent sea service is 90 days of sea service experience within the
past three years.
When considering the sea service requirements for a license 90 days
of the required sea service experience must have been within the
past three years, or recent sea service.
The MMC Application
Your Merchant Marine Credential Application must consist of the following
documents:
All applicants and any holding a MMC must also hold a valid TWIC.
This is the standard application form required for all MMC
transactions.
A merchant marine physical is required to be included with almost all
applications and will remain on file for one year. This exam may be
completed by any medical doctor, but must be completed on the
USCG form provided. Click here to view the instructions.
A DOT approved drug test is required to be included with almost all
applications and will remain on file for six month. The form includes
instructions and alternatives to drug testing.
This is a useful form for documenting small vessel and non-
commercial sea service experience.
Original copies of all course completion certificates
Additional Documentation Required for an Original Issuance of an
MMC
Social Security card
Proof of US citizenship (US Passport or Birth Certificate)
Three letters of character reference are required for an application
for an original MMC officers endorsement. You do not need to
provide character references for any rating endorsement or for an
upgrade to an existing license.
USCG Regional Exam Centers (REC)
The complete application package must be delivered to one of 17 USCG
REC around the nation and the application and issuance fees must be
paid. Do not mail the application to the USCG.
More Information
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